The Gemini File Search Tool is a fully managed Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) system integrated directly into the Gemini API.
The API response contains grounding_metadata with citations for provenance.
Pricing: file storage and query-time embedding generation are free, with charges of $0.15 per 1 million tokens for indexing.
Users create a File Search Store, upload raw files, and the tool automatically handles chunking, embedding, and indexing.
It offers less granular control over chunking strategies compared to custom builds and lacks hybrid search.
The primary advantage is its contrast with custom RAG stacks requiring multiple disparate components.
In conclusion, the Gemini File Search Tool is a managed RAG solution that significantly lowers the barrier to entry.
Last verified: 2/6/2026
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